Now is 鈥渘ot the time鈥 for New Zealand to recognise Palestine鈥檚 statehood, Prime Minister Christopher Luxon says.
Foreign Minister Winston Peters earlier today announced the Government鈥檚 position in his speech to the United Nations General Assembly in New York - New Zealand becoming the latest country to address the issue as world leaders seek a resolution to the conflict between Israel and Hamas.
Luxon is fronting media this afternoon. A livestream of the press conference is at the top of this article.
New Zealand is neither pro-Palestine nor pro-Israel, Luxon said, but the focus is on ending the conflict through a ceasefire.
鈥淲e鈥檙e friends with both,鈥 he said.
鈥淎t the moment, we have Hamas in government, and that is unacceptable.鈥
Luxon said Hamas are 鈥渂eing emboldened by recognition鈥 and said they must release hostages.
He said there will be New Zealanders who will disagree with the decision, but there will be other Kiwis who will support it.
New Zealand will support a Palestinian statehood in time, 鈥渂ut the conditions are not there just now鈥.
鈥淥ur focus is on ceasefire,鈥 Luxon said. 鈥淲e鈥檙e calling out both Israel and Hamas.鈥
In his address this morning, Peters argued Palestine did not meet the criteria of a state as it did not have control over its population or territory and believed recognition should be affirmed when 鈥渃onditions offer greater prospects for peace and negotiation than at present鈥.
The position aligns closely with that of Singapore and Japan, but separates New Zealand from countries including formal ally Australia, the United Kingdom and Canada, which earlier this week formally recognised Palestine.
Without referencing those countries by name, Peters acknowledged their 鈥済ood intentions鈥 but warned it could prove counter-productive.
鈥淭hat is, Hamas resisting negotiation in the belief it is winning the global propaganda war, while pushing Israel towards even more intransigent military positions.鈥
All three Opposition parties have strongly condemned the decision, claiming it showed Luxon鈥檚 cowardice and was a stain on New Zealand鈥檚 reputation as a voice for peace.
Prime Minister Christopher Luxon has been criticised by the Opposition for the Government's decision. Photo / Sylvie Whineray
Peters, who has spent the week in New York meeting with dozens of foreign leaders, reinforced New Zealand鈥檚 support of a two-state solution and accepted statehood recognition was inevitable.
However, he referenced the saying, 鈥業f the string is too tight it will snap, but if it is too loose, the instrument will not play鈥, while articulating New Zealand鈥檚 reservations against countries that had confirmed recognition.
鈥淭hose countries who hoped their earlier signalling of Palestinian statehood recognition would protect and promote the two-state solution have instead seen the Israeli Government snap and continue its widely condemned military actions in Gaza while continuing to develop illegal settlements on the West Bank, in defiance of international law.
鈥淚ndeed, what we have observed since partners鈥 pre-announcements reveals that recognising Palestine now will likely prove counterproductive.
鈥淩ather, we think a future situation 鈥 when Israeli and Palestinian political leadership is an asset, not a liability, and where other situational variables have shifted the current calculus away from conflict and towards peace 鈥 would be more conducive for recognising Palestinian statehood.鈥
He feared recognition was susceptible to 鈥減olitical manipulation鈥 by both Israel, which is facing increasing claims it is committing genocide in Gaza, and Hamas, which Luxon has designated a terrorist entity.
鈥淗amas will seek to portray our recognition of Palestine as a victory, as they have already done in response to partner announcements. Israel will claim that recognition rewards Hamas and that it removes pressure on them to release hostages and agree to a ceasefire.
鈥淩ather, the New Zealand Government believes that it has one opportunity to recognise Palestinian statehood and it would make better sense to do so when conditions offer greater prospects for peace and negotiation than at present.鈥
Foreign Affairs Minister Winston Peters in New York attending a leaders' breakfast at the United Nations. Photo / RNZ
He confirmed the Government had committed $10 million to organisations delivering aid to Gaza, taking New Zealand鈥檚 total humanitarian aid donations for Gaza to about $47m.
Cabinet made an in-principle decision two weeks ago but did not announce it publicly, agreeing to wait until Peters had spoken with counterparts in New York.
Cabinet documents released today alongside Peters鈥 speech showed Cabinet was presented with two options; the position announced today or recognising Palestine with a series of conditions attached.
Cabinet agreed to the former, which Peters had preferred.
Speaking to New Zealand media after his speech, Peters said his conversations in New York hadn鈥檛 reassured him supporting recognition would bring Israel and Hamas closer to peace.
鈥淲e tried to find out from as many people as we can, what would possibly the next day happen that would justify our decision now and we didn鈥檛 get the satisfactory answer we would鈥檝e have liked to have had.鈥
He argued both sides had been emboldened by declarations of Palestinian statehood; Israel furthering plans to take more land in the West Bank and Hamas leaders claiming it justified the October 7 attack.
Peters said he was yet to hear from other countries in response to New Zealand鈥檚 position, aside from some Pacific leaders who had congratulated him in-person after his speech.
鈥淲e will be pleased to take feedback, to hear other countries鈥 concerns because we鈥檙e all addressing the same problem, the question is when you hit the right button to get the outcome you want, it鈥檚 got to be successful
鈥淚f it changes for the worse, then it will have failed.鈥
Labour's Peeni Henare believes the position embarrasses New Zealand. Photo / Mark Mitchell
Labour foreign affairs spokesman Peeni Henare described the decision as an 鈥渆mbarrassment鈥 which put New Zealand on the wrong side of history.
鈥淸Christopher] Luxon had a chance to stand up for what is right, but he failed.
鈥淭here is no two-state solution or enduring peace in the Middle East without recognition of Palestine as a state.鈥
Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson said the Government鈥檚 position is 鈥渃owardly鈥 and a 鈥渁 stain on Aotearoa鈥檚 reputation as a voice for peace鈥.
鈥淭his is bitterly disappointing for the many New Zealanders who wanted the Government to do the right thing and recognise a Palestinian state.
Te P膩ti M膩ori co-leaders Rawiri Waititi and Debbie Ngarewa-Packer said the Government鈥檚 position stripped Palestinians of their 鈥渞ight to self-determination and their humanity鈥.
Act leader David Seymour said he was proud the Government had reinforced New Zealand鈥檚 鈥渋ndependence鈥 in its foreign policy.
鈥淲ithout political hype, we have worked through the issues as a coalition and come to the right position on a terrible situation where there are no easy options.鈥
New Zealand Jewish Council spokeswoman Juliet Moses said the decision was the right one to push for peace.
鈥淣ew Zealand has a proud history of advocating for peace and the rules-based international order, and tying recognition to requirements that uphold those values meant we could play a constructive role in encouraging difficult but necessary compromises on both sides.鈥
Adam Pearse is the Deputy Political Editor and part of the NZ Herald鈥檚 Press Gallery team based at Parliament in Wellington. He has worked for 九一星空无限 since 2018, reporting for the Northern Advocate in Whang膩rei and the Herald in Auckland.
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